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From left: Sergio Max and the staff of the Afro-Brazilian Memory Centre, Campinas |
It was my first time in Brazil
this summer. Part of a million crowd that invaded the country during the World
Cup, it my job as a journalist that took me to South America’s
largest country.
Most of my work was to report the Nigerian national team,
the Super Eagles, who are the reigning African champions. The remainder of my
job was to have a good experience, travel round the country and open my eyes to
observe how different things are done.
Having read about the country and known that it was home to
the largest Black African population outside of Africa,
it was my hope to meet lots of Black people.
I was also aware that much of Brazilian music and culture
was influenced by Africans who had come to the land as slaves many hundred
years ago. These people who came from mainly West, Central and Southern
Africa had given Brazil
so much of their sweat and rhythm which is still present in the carnival and
music today.
Brazil
gave a bit back to Africa after some of the former
slaves made their return home during abolition. Their influence can be seen in
the architecture and lifestyle of places like the Lagos
Island in Nigeria’s
commercial capital.
I stayed most of my three weeks in the country in Campinas,
a city 100km from Sao Paulo. It was
where the Super Eagles stayed during their campaign.
Campinas is a
bustling metropolis with a large economy and an airport that connected many
other major cities of Brazil.
I flew out of the Viracopos Airport
many times to cover the Super Eagles’ matches in Curitiba,
Cuiaba, Porto
Alegre and Brasilia.
In my trips, I looked around the airports and flights
without seeing so many Afro-Brazilians. It led to questions in my mind, where
are the Blacks of Brazil?
We see them in the national team, the Selecao, we see them
in the big carnivals on TV, they are the face of Brazilian integration but they
are not really visible in the airports among the middle class in a country
known for its big internal tourists.
I also didn't see any Black Brazilian journalists in the media centres at the four stadia that I visited. Neither did I meet any working for the big media houses Globo, SporTV, Band and Folha do Sao Paulo.
I only saw one Black woman on the cover of a major magazine, and she was ensconced in the arm of a white man who I suppose was her husband.
I also didn't see any Black Brazilian journalists in the media centres at the four stadia that I visited. Neither did I meet any working for the big media houses Globo, SporTV, Band and Folha do Sao Paulo.
I only saw one Black woman on the cover of a major magazine, and she was ensconced in the arm of a white man who I suppose was her husband.
An article in the UK Guardian also questioned why there were not many Black people in the stadiums during matches.
However, I met some interesting Black people in Campinas.
At the Afro-Brazilian Memory Centre where an exhibition about Candomble, a
religion that has its roots in many African cultures with familiar names like
Ogum, Xango, Ijexa, etc, I met Sergio Max Almeida Prado and his team who were
very willing to share their thoughts on emancipation and quota systems for
Blacks to rise up the economic ladder in Brazil.
Even though our conversation was hampered by language, we
got the help of lawyer Milena, a white lady, who translated back and forth.
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Babalawo Adegboyega Omo Odoagba |
I met a Nigerian, Adegboyega Omo Odoagba, a babalawo
and culture advocate who runs the Adimula Cultural Foundation, a Yoruba art,
performance and dissemination think-tank and has lived in the country for
almost 20 years.
“If you go to Bahia, it’s like being
in Africa. People speak Yoruba, they dress like Yorubas.
They are curious about our culture and want to know more,” he told me.
Unfortunately, I wasn’t able to visit Bahia.
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Da esquerda para a direita: Sergio Max e a equipe do Centro Campineiro de Memória Afrobrasileira |
On my last day in Brazil,
I had the most interesting experience in a shoe shop downtown Campinas.
As I made to leave the store, I walked past a Black salesman in his late 40s who
gently gave me a tap on the shoulder. It was an acknowledgement of being
African, being Black.
Perhaps the best part of the trip was meeting computer
engineer Camila Fausto da Motta Santos, whose English was very good she became
my virtual guide. Always available over Whatsapp to answer questions and give
tips on where to visit and what to do in each new city, she also tried to
answer my questions on what it means to be Black in Brazil.
We found some similarities in our Africanness and it was
nice to get her to start taking a closer look at the old continent as not just
a far off place. She was also eager to learn about the craze for Brazilian hair
among Nigerian women, something that sounded strange to her.
Together we decided to start this blog to encourage
conversations between Africa and Brazil.
We may be divided by thousands of miles of ocean, but we can begin to talk to
each other via the internet.
We invite thoughts and opinions from every African who has
had an encounter with Brazil
and Brazilians who have encountered Africans.
This is a way for us to learn more about each other, long
after the frenzy of the World Cup has ebbed.
Bem vindo!
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